Colombia conflict draws in minors
By Jeremy McDermott
BBC News, Medellin
Colombian children are still being recruited by the warring factions in the country's civil conflict, a report by Unicef and the government has found.
Even worse is the news that they are entering the ranks of the illegal armies as young as eight years old.
Children are in the front line of Colombia's 43-year civil conflict.
The new report is based on interviews of minors that had left the fighting, either by desertion or by being captured by the security forces.
The report, which has been produced by Unicef working with the Colombian People's Defender's Office, makes disturbing reading.
The average age at which minors are recruited fell in 2005 from 13 to just 12 years of age.
Vengeance
Females, who make up to 30% of the ranks of the guerrilla armies, suffered the worst abuse, with over half raped or forced to have sexual relations, often with commanders.
The report also showed that the minors were capable of great violence.
Many admitted to killing, mutilating and even torturing enemies.
Recruitment of minors was occasionally forced but more often children wanted to escape oppressive or dysfunctional home lives, attracted by the status of wearing a uniform and carrying a gun.
A significant percentage joined out of vengeance and ended up killing a parent or relative.
What is clear is that the violence is affecting a whole generation of Colombia's youth, particularly those that live in the countryside where the war rages.
There is no end to the fighting in sight and Colombia will see problems in the future as these children grow into adults traumatised by and hardened to violence.
Story from BBC NEWS:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/americas/6171709.stm
Published: 2006/12/12 11:57:10 GMT
© BBC MMVI
By juancegomez on Dec 14, 2006, 10:17 in Politics & the war.
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juancegomez says on Dec 14, 2006, 10:21: In Spanish:
0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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Miguel_Clavo says on Dec 14, 2006, 10:24: Similar to the new movie "Blood Diamonds" in Africa.... warring factions are indoctrinating the children, using them to pull triggers, etc.....war crimes, is what it is... "I would rather die living life, than to live a dying life."........ Oh, and my PM is always ON. Great Bumper Sticker: "Home of the Free, Because of the Brave" 0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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juancegomez says on Dec 14, 2006, 11:04: Yeah... The phenomenon of child fighters knows no borders and it may be quite similar indeed to what has happened in Africa and elsewhere, though the rest of the situation that surrounds it is another matter.
0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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JMCana says on Dec 15, 2006, 08:11: Suggestions Any suggestions of what the average citizen in the USA and/or Colombia can do to help eliminate the problem?
0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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FredGarvin says on Dec 15, 2006, 09:07: "Any suggestions of what the average citizen in the USA and/or Colombia can do to help eliminate the problem?"
0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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Miguel_Clavo says on Dec 17, 2006, 15:36: One potential side effect to children being raised in a violence laden enviroment can be seen in the case of the Vietnameses immigrants to California after the Viet Nam war....Many of the Viet children who were acclimated to the everyday violence during the war became immune to the consequences of violent acts. These children initially came to California, mostly in concentrated poorer areas of other Viets, and were introduced to the glamorized american tradition of gangs. The big difference between Viet gangs and the black and mexican gangs was the Viet gangs were much more violent and trigger happy...0 to Shots Fired in 2.3 seconds...they were exposed to so much violence in their home country, that for them it was a normal transition from argument to firearms.......people who use children in armed conflict need to be hunted down as war criminals.... "I would rather die living life, than to live a dying life."........ Oh, and my PM is always ON. Great Bumper Sticker: "Home of the Free, Because of the Brave" 0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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chester says on Dec 24, 2006, 15:20: I Ain't Dialing 911 don't use drugs, that's one way to help.
0 funny, 0 helpful. |
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